rapid 2 transcranial magnetic stimulator  (Magstim Company)

Journal: Scientific Reports

Article Title: Efficacy of kinesthetic motor imagery based brain computer interface combined with tDCS on upper limb function in subacute stroke

doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-96039-x

Figure Lengend Snippet: Flow chart for participant selection and assignment. tDCS: transcranial direct current stimulation; KI: kinesthetic imagery; BCI: brain-computer interface.

Article Snippet: The motor evoked potential module of the Magstim Rapid repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulator (Magstim, UK) was used to locate M1, and the best stimulation point of M1 was found by adjusting the intensity and direction of the stimulation coil.

Techniques: Selection

Journal: Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics

Article Title: Increase in beta frequency phase synchronization and power after a session of high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to the primary motor cortex.

doi: 10.1016/j.neurot.2024.e00497

Figure Lengend Snippet: Fig. 1. Before sham or active repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to the left primary motor cortex (M1), motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) were recorded at 120 % and 140 % of the resting motor threshold (rMT). TMS-EEG assessments were then performed on the M1 and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in randomized order, followed by stimulation of either the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) or posterosuperior insula (PSI) (with 10 par- ticipants assigned to each region). After the 15-min rTMS intervention to M1, TMS-EEG recordings were repeated, followed by the collection of MEPs.

Article Snippet: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation Magstim Super Rapid2 Plus1 stimulator (Magstim Company Ltd) with a figure-of-eight-shaped coil (70-mm Double Air Film Coil) was used for rTMS (15 min of stimulation, targeting the hot spot of the right first dorsal interosseous (FDI) muscle, 30 trains of 10-s pulses at 10 Hz frequency and 20-s intervals between trains, totaling 3000 pulses) [1].

Techniques:

Journal: Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics

Article Title: Increase in beta frequency phase synchronization and power after a session of high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to the primary motor cortex.

doi: 10.1016/j.neurot.2024.e00497

Figure Lengend Snippet: Fig. 2. Sample data of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)-evoked poten- tials recorded with EEG following single pulse stimulation to the left primary motor cortex (M1) in a representative participant. A) Topographical represen- tation of M1 TEPs for each individual electrode. The red dot corresponds to the area of stimulation. The butterfly plot shown below depicts the superposition of TEPs for all electrodes. The red line corresponds to the C3 electrode, and the blue lines correspond to the other 62 channels. B) Mean broadband event- related spectral perturbation (ERSP) over time on C3 (time: from 100 to 350 ms). Below is the ERSP map calculated on the same electrode. C) Mean broadband inter-trial coherence (ITC) over time on C3 (time: from 100 to 350 ms). Below is the ITC map calculated on the same electrode.

Article Snippet: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation Magstim Super Rapid2 Plus1 stimulator (Magstim Company Ltd) with a figure-of-eight-shaped coil (70-mm Double Air Film Coil) was used for rTMS (15 min of stimulation, targeting the hot spot of the right first dorsal interosseous (FDI) muscle, 30 trains of 10-s pulses at 10 Hz frequency and 20-s intervals between trains, totaling 3000 pulses) [1].

Techniques:

Journal: JAMA Network Open

Article Title: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Schizophrenia

doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.44215

Figure Lengend Snippet: A total of 62 patients were included in the intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis. rTMS indicates repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.

Article Snippet: Treatment was performed using a transcranial magnetic stimulator (Rapid ; Magstim) with a 70-mm air-cooled figure-of-8 coil.

Techniques:

Journal: JAMA Network Open

Article Title: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Schizophrenia

doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.44215

Figure Lengend Snippet: A, Illustration of stimulation target on the left temporoparietal junction (TPJ) (left), distribution of the transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)–induced e-field in 1 patient (middle), and the individualized auditory verbal hallucination (AVH) network (right). B, The Auditory Hallucination Rating Scale (AHRS) reductions were positively correlated with e-field strength within each patient’s individualized AVH network ( r = 0.54; P = .001) but not with the e-field strength within the TPJ target ( r = 0.14; P = .44). Solid line indicates the regression line; shading, 95% CI for the regression line.

Article Snippet: Treatment was performed using a transcranial magnetic stimulator (Rapid ; Magstim) with a 70-mm air-cooled figure-of-8 coil.

Techniques: